Herodotus Literature Selections

For all of our upper level courses, the assigned literature provides background and content for the student's analysis and imitation work, and is highly recommended. Your student will benefit greatly by reading as many of these books as he has time for. Most of the books assigned are available online (links provided below). Click on the images if you prefer to buy the books through our Amazon bookstore.

Assigned Literature for Herodotus

        

The Histories by Herodotus is one of the greatest classical works of history ever written. Herodotus is known as the father of history, and reading this work is an indispensable part of Classical Writing–Herodotus. The Landmark version translated by by Andrea L. Purvis that makes Herodotus even more accessible. It is illustrated, annotated, and filled with maps and topical essays to guide the students. This is a must have book for every classical library. There are less expensive versions of The Histories which you may purchase, but we really think the extra money for this version is well spent. Available online.

Oresteia by Aeschuylus
We introduced this important Greek trilogy in Diogenes with Agamemnon, the first play in  Aeschylus’ triology. The cycle of revenge and murder begins with Clytmenaestra, who kills her husband Agamemnon in retaliation for his sacrifice of their daughter in order to obtain favorable winds to get to Troy. The Libation Bearers continues the tale with Orestes, son of Agamemnon, murdering his mother Clytemnaestra to avenge his father's death, and his subsequent exile. The cycle is completed with The Eumenides, in which Orestes returns to his home and stands trial for his crime. This play cycle is key to judicial rhetoric and is mandatory for understanding the lessons in Herodotus. Agamemnon, The Libation Bearers, and The Eumenides are all available online.

On the Incarnation by Athanasius
This is another piece of writing that is more or less mandatory for Herodotus. It tells the story of the Incarnation of Christ and shows through the proofs of “Confirmation” why the story is clear, credible, possible, plausible, and fitting, all topics we work with in the essays of Classical Writing-Herodotus. It is furthermore a key document to orthodoxy of the early Christian church. This book is short and is easily printed or read from the Internet (about 50 pages).

The Prince by Machiavelli
This book discusses political hard-ball tactics used for a prince to stay in power. The chapters are short, and the book is a fast read. We draw selections from this book for analysis and refutation essays, but this selection can be optional. Available online.

The Ecclesiastical History of the English People by Bede
This tells the story of the English people from the perspective of a seventh century monk, who carefully records the conversion of the English to the Christian faith. We use the more fantastical legends in this book for refutation and confirmation exercises. It is not necessary that the student read this book in its entirety, although it is a very enjoyable read. Familiarity with early English medieval history will benefit your student, and this is a primary source for that. Available online.

 

Supplemental Literature for Herodotus

See also Supplemental Literature for Diogenes

             

         

 

Primer: Resources and Literature   

Aesop & Homer: Assigned and Supplemental Reading

Diogenes: Assigned and Supplemental Reading

Plutarch: Assigned and Supplemental Reading

Demosthenes: Assigned and Supplemental Reading

Poetry: Assigned and Supplemental Reading


 
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